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BDS Course Information
BDS full form
Bachelor of Dental Surgery
What is bds course
BDS stands for Bachelor of Dental Surgery. It is an undergraduate professional degree program in dentistry. BDS is similar to the MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) program, but it focuses on the study and practice of dental and oral health.
Here are some key points about the BDS course:
Duration: The BDS course typically has a duration of five years, including both academic studies and clinical training. Some universities may have a mandatory rotating internship program for an additional year, making the total duration six years.
Curriculum: The curriculum of the BDS course covers various subjects related to dental and oral health. It includes preclinical subjects such as dental anatomy, physiology, and biochemistry, as well as clinical subjects such as oral pathology, periodontics, prosthodontics, oral surgery, orthodontics, endodontics, and community dentistry. The program also includes practical training and clinical postings to develop clinical skills.
Clinical Training: Clinical training is a crucial component of the BDS course. It involves hands-on experience in diagnosing and treating dental and oral health conditions under the supervision of experienced faculty members. Students get exposure to various dental procedures, patient management, and dental laboratory techniques.
Licensing: Upon completion of the BDS course, graduates are required to obtain a license from the respective dental council or regulatory body in their country or region to practice as a dentist. Licensing requirements may vary between different countries or states.
Specialization: After completing the BDS course, graduates can pursue postgraduate specialization in various fields of dentistry. Some common specializations include Orthodontics, Periodontics, Prosthodontics, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Conservative Dentistry, and Pedodontics.
Career Opportunities: Graduates of the BDS course can work as dentists in government or private dental clinics, hospitals, dental research centers, dental colleges, and other healthcare settings. They can also choose to establish their own dental practice.
Eligibility for BDS course
The eligibility criteria for the BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) course can vary depending on the country, institution, and specific regulations. Here is a general overview of the common eligibility requirements for the BDS course:
- Academic Qualifications: Candidates must have completed their higher secondary education or its equivalent from a recognized board or educational institution. They should have studied Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as core subjects during their 10+2 or equivalent level.
- Minimum Marks: Most dental colleges have a minimum percentage or grade requirement for eligibility. The specific cutoff marks may vary from institution to institution. Generally, a minimum aggregate percentage of around 50% to 60% in the core science subjects (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) is required for eligibility.
- Entrance Exams: In many countries, admission to the BDS course is based on entrance exams conducted at the national, state, or institutional level. Candidates are required to appear for these exams and obtain a qualifying score. The entrance exams assess the candidate’s knowledge in subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and sometimes include aptitude or reasoning sections as well.
- Age Limit: There may be an upper age limit for admission to the BDS course. The age limit, if applicable, can vary between institutions and countries. It is important to check the specific age criteria set by the dental colleges or regulatory bodies.
- Nationality/Residency: In certain countries, eligibility for the BDS course may be restricted to citizens or permanent residents of that country. Some institutions may also have specific quotas or seats reserved for foreign or NRI (Non-Resident Indian) candidates.
How to do bds course
- Research and Choose a Dental College: Start by researching different dental colleges or universities that offer the BDS course. Consider factors such as reputation, infrastructure, faculty, clinical exposure, and location. Look for colleges that are recognized or accredited by the dental council or regulatory body in your country.
- Check Eligibility Criteria: Review the eligibility criteria set by the dental college or regulatory body. Ensure that you meet the academic qualifications, minimum marks requirement, and any other criteria specified for admission to the BDS course.
- Prepare for Entrance Exams: In many countries, admission to the BDS course is based on entrance exams. Identify the relevant entrance exams and familiarize yourself with their syllabus, exam pattern, and application process. Prepare for the entrance exams by studying the subjects covered in the exam, practicing sample questions, and seeking guidance if needed.
- Apply for the BDS Course: Once you have identified the dental colleges you are interested in, follow the application procedures outlined by the respective institutions. Submit the application form along with the required documents, which may include academic transcripts, entrance exam scores, identification proof, and other relevant certificates.
- Clear the Entrance Exam: Prepare well for the entrance exam and aim to achieve a qualifying score. The entrance exam score will play a crucial role in the selection process for the BDS course.
- Attend Counseling and Selection Process: After clearing the entrance exam, you may be called for counseling or selection process conducted by the dental college. Attend the counseling sessions and follow the instructions provided. During the counseling process, you may be required to submit additional documents, choose your preferred dental college, and complete other formalities.
- Complete the BDS Course: Once you secure admission to a dental college, you will commence the BDS course. The duration of the course is typically five years, including both theoretical and practical components. The curriculum will cover subjects such as dental anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, oral pathology, dental materials, prosthodontics, periodontics, oral surgery, and more. You will undergo practical training and clinical rotations to develop your dental skills.
- Fulfill Internship Requirements: After completing the academic coursework, you will typically undergo a mandatory internship or practical training program. This internship period can vary in duration, ranging from a few months to a year. It provides hands-on training and exposure to various dental procedures under the supervision of experienced dentists.
- Obtain Dental Registration and License: Upon successful completion of the BDS course and internship, you will need to register with the dental council or regulatory body in your country. Follow the necessary procedures and fulfill any licensing requirements to obtain your license to practice dentistry.
How much is the fee for BDS course
The fee for the BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) course can vary significantly depending on various factors such as the country, institution, and whether it is a government or private college. Additionally, fees can change over time, so it’s essential to check with the specific dental colleges you are interested in for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
However, as a general indication, here are some approximate fee ranges for the BDS course in different countries:
- India: In India, the fee for the BDS course can vary between different dental colleges. Government colleges generally have lower fees compared to private colleges. The fee for the entire BDS course in India can range from around INR 2 lakhs to INR 10 lakhs or more, depending on the college.
- United States: In the United States, dental education is typically offered at the graduate level (DDS or DMD). The fees for dental schools in the U.S. can be quite high, often ranging from $50,000 to $100,000 per year. This can amount to a total cost of several hundred thousand dollars for the entire course.
- United Kingdom: In the United Kingdom, the fee for the BDS course can vary between different dental schools and universities. The fees for international students are generally higher than for domestic students. The annual fee for the BDS course in the UK can range from £20,000 to £40,000 or more.
- Australia: In Australia, the fee for the BDS course can vary between different universities and may be higher for international students. The annual fee for the BDS course in Australia can range from AUD 30,000 to AUD 80,000 or more.
Subjects of bds course
The BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) course curriculum generally covers a wide range of subjects related to dental and oral health. The specific subjects may vary slightly between institutions, but here are some common subjects that are typically included in the BDS course:
- Preclinical Subjects:
- Dental Anatomy
- Dental Physiology
- Dental Biochemistry
- Dental Materials Science
- Oral Embryology and Histology
- Paraclinical Subjects:
- General Human Anatomy
- General Human Physiology and Biochemistry
- General Pathology and Microbiology
- General Pharmacology
- General Medicine
- General Surgery
- Oral Pathology
- Clinical Subjects:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Periodontology
- Prosthodontics
- Orthodontics
- Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry (Pediatric Dentistry)
- Oral Medicine and Radiology
- Community and Preventive Dentistry
- Public Health Dentistry
- Additional Specialized Subjects (Varies based on the curriculum):
- Oral Implantology
- Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
- Dental Public Health
- Forensic Odontology
- Geriatric Dentistry
- Oral Oncology
Apart from these subjects, the BDS course also includes practical training, clinical postings, and hands-on experience in dental procedures. Students are exposed to various dental treatments, diagnostic techniques, and dental laboratory procedures. They gain knowledge and skills in performing dental examinations, oral hygiene instruction, dental radiography, restorative procedures, extractions, root canal treatments, periodontal treatments, and more.
Best college for bds course
- Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi
- Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal
- Christian Medical College, Vellore
- Government Dental College and Hospital, Mumbai
- King George’s Medical University, Lucknow
- Armed Forces Medical College, Pune
- Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai
- Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow
- Government Dental College and Research Institute, Bangalore
- SDM College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad